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  1. Turkmenistan - Wikipedia

    Turkmenistan[a] is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to the north, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest, and the Caspian …

  2. Turkmenistan | People, Geography, Government, & History ...

    Dec 17, 2025 · Turkmenistan, second largest country of Central Asia. Though long home to the Turkmens, a nomadic Turkic people, the area did not become a political unit in its own right …

  3. Turkmenistan - The World Factbook

    Jan 5, 2026 · There are no photos for Turkmenistan. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

  4. Turkmenistan - Country Profile - Nations Online Project

    A virtual guide to Turkmenistan, a country in Central Asia, east of the Caspian Sea, south of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and north of Iran and Afghanistan. Turkmenistan occupies an …

  5. Turkmenistan | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports

    3 days ago · Turkmenistan gained its independence in 1991 during the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Primarily a desert country, it has a population of around six million people.

  6. Turkmenistan | Congress.gov | Library of Congress

    Apr 4, 2025 · Turkmenistan is an authoritarian Central Asian country rich in hydrocarbons that borders the Caspian Sea and four other countries, including Afghanistan and Iran.

  7. Turkmenistan - New World Encyclopedia

    Turkmenistan (also known as Turkmenia) is a country in Central Asia that until 1991, was part of the Soviet Union as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic. With one-half of its irrigated land …